Why is My Cat Coughing and What Should I Do About It?
Laura Evans | December 06, 2022
19,981
Coughing is a normal body reflex in most pets, including cats. Watching your cat cough can be disturbing, especially if it occurs frequently. Like other conditions, if your cat is coughing, you need to monitor their symptoms so that you can know when it’s time to seek medical attention.
The article below will address the common causes of coughing in cats, treatment options and everything else you need to know.
Disclaimer: This article is not a substitute for professional veterinary help. If you have any doubt please contact your vet or a 24/7 pet helpline.
Jump to section
Do Cats Cough?
If this is your first pet cat, it’s possible that you may have never thought that cats could cough. But cats do cough. Even though they don’t do it as often as other animals, your cat can occasionally cough hairballs, which is normal.
Coughing in cats can also occur due to an irritation in the throat or along their respiratory system, which entails the pharynx, trachea and lungs.
A cat cough sounds similar to the one experienced by human beings. However, their body movements are a bit dramatic, and it’s not something you may fail to observe. They usually stick out their head and extend their neck when coughing. If it’s a dry cough, it will sound like a wheeze. But you will hear crackle noises in their throats if it’s a wet cough.
What Causes Cats to Cough?
There are many causes of coughing in cats. If your furry friend is exposed to dust or irritants, they can cough for a few days. However, there are other factors which we will list below, that can lead to persistent coughing in cats.
Respiratory Infections: The presence of bacteria, parasites or fungal organisms along the respiratory tract can cause coughing in cats.
Asthma: Some cats can also be asthmatic. When exposed to specific triggers, they may start coughing.
Pleural Effusion: This is a cat disorder where fluid accumulates in the lungs. Coughing is one of the main symptoms of pleural effusion.
Heartworm Disease: If your cat has heartworms, they may experience rapid breathing, diarrhea, vomiting and coughing.
Trauma: A cat that has experienced trauma can cough because of several reasons. Their lungs may be punctured, or they could be having internal bleeding.
Allergies: This is the leading cause of coughing in cats. Cat allergies often cause a dry cough.
Cancer: If your cat has cancerous growth near their throat or lungs, the airways can be blocked, which can lead to coughing.
If your cat has a persistent cough, it’s best to visit a vet for a professional diagnosis.
Treatments for Cat Coughing
The ideal treatment for your coughing cat will heavily depend on the cause. That is why you need to get a professional diagnosis. Otherwise, the medication may not be effective. Your vet will examine all symptoms other than coughing. And they may run tests to identify the problem.
Here are some potential treatments for a coughing cat:
- Antibiotics: These will kill any bacteria causing respiratory infections.
- Antihistamines: They work to relieve coughs caused by allergies.
- Cough Suppressants: These are often prescribed for symptomatic coughs.
- Steroids: Can be used to treat asthma in cats.
- NSAIDs: They will relieve pain which may stem from persistent coughing.
- Surgery: For more severe conditions, such as Pleural Effusion, the cat may need surgery.
Regarding cat medication for coughs, you must ensure that your feline friend completes the dose as prescribed. This prevents the disease from coming back. Some home remedies, such as placing your cat in a steamy room, can relieve coughing and loosen congestion.
When Should You Be Concerned?
The following scenarios call for immediate medical attention:
- Coughing without the production of a hairball. This usually means the cough is caused by one of the listed underlying health conditions, such as asthma.
- A persistent cough that has continued for more than weeks.
- Coughing followed by wheezing.
- Sneezing and difficulty breathing.
- A cough that produces phlegm.
- A recurring cough.
- Loss of weight.
If you notice any of these signs, or you have any doubt, call you vet, or out of hours a 24/7 Pet Helpline, immediatly.
If your cat’s gums turn blue, this is a sign that they are not getting enough oxygen and should be rushed immediately to the vet.
Wrapping Up
Cat coughing is normal. However, it can also signify a serious underlying health condition. The guide above should help you identify the causes and suitable treatment plans. Don’t hesitate to take your cat to the vet if the cough seems unusual.
Wat best describes your dog’s situation?
Let us know and get instant personalized help for your dog!
(multiple answers possible)
Disclaimer: This article is not a substitute for professional veterinary help. If you have any doubt please contact your vet or a 24/7 pet helpline.
Disclosure: This page contains some affiliate links. If you click and purchase, We may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. We only recommend products and services we have verified and/or personally used.