Are Peace Lilies Toxic to Cats? And What to Do if My Cat Eats a Lily?

Laura Evans |
December 21, 2023

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The Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum spp.) is a popular houseplant known for its attractive foliage and white flowers. However, pet owners, especially cat owners, need to be aware of the potential risks associated with these plants. This article explores the toxicity of Peace Lilies to cats, the symptoms of poisoning, and steps to take if you suspect your cat has ingested part of this plant.

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What Makes Peace Lilies Toxic to Cats?

Peace Lilies contain calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause oral irritation and gastrointestinal distress in cats. When a cat chews or bites into the leaves or stems of a Peace Lily, the sharp crystals are released, leading to an immediate inflammatory reaction. Although Peace Lilies are not as toxic as some other plants (like true lilies, which can cause kidney failure in cats), they can still pose a significant health risk.

Symptoms of Peace Lily Poisoning in Cats

If your cat ingests part of a Peace Lily, symptoms can appear immediately or within a few hours. Common signs of Peace Lily poisoning in cats include:

  1. Drooling: Due to oral irritation and difficulty swallowing.
  2. Pawing at the Mouth: The cat may try to remove the irritating substance.
  3. Oral Pain: Shown by decreased appetite or difficulty eating.
  4. Swelling: Of the lips, tongue, and mouth.
  5. Vomiting: In more severe cases, if the plant material reaches the stomach.

Symptoms of lily poisoning in cats can vary depending on the amount of toxin ingested and the time elapsed since ingestion. If your cat has any of these signs or if you have any doubt, contact a Pet Poison Helpline or go to the vet immediately. Treat this like any poison. Death can be a possibility.

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What to Do If You Suspect Your Cat Has Ingested a Peace Lily

It is strongly recommended to contact your veterinarian or a Pet Poison Helpline immediately if you suspect your cat has ingested any part of a lily plant. Time is of the essence, and prompt treatment can mean the difference between life and death for your cat.

In the meantime here’s what you should do:

  • Remove Remaining Plant Parts: Gently remove any plant pieces from your cat’s mouth, if possible, to prevent further ingestion.
  • Rinse the Mouth: If your cat allows, carefully rinse its mouth with water. This can help to remove some of the irritating substances. Be cautious not to cause additional stress.

  • Check for symptoms: Monitor your cat closely for any signs of lily toxicity. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, lack of appetite, lethargy, increased urination, excessive thirst, drooling, or changes in behavior.
  • Do not induce vomiting: Unlike some other toxins, vomiting is not recommended for lily ingestion. The toxins present in lilies can cause further damage to the digestive system if brought back up.

  • Contact a veterinarian: Call your veterinarian, a local emergency animal hospital or a 24/7 Vetline immediately. Describe the situation and any observed symptoms. They will provide you with specific guidance based on your cat’s health and the type of lily consumed.

Remember, even if your cat appears fine initially, lily toxicity can be delayed and symptoms may not manifest immediately. It is always best to seek professional veterinary assistance when your cat has ingested potentially toxic substances.

Unfortunately, many cats ingest lilies around celebratory holidays like Christmas or Easter. This means that your regular vet might not be open. That’s just one reason why 24/7 telehealth visits for pets are such an ideal option.

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How to Keep Your Cat Safe from Lilies

The best way to prevent Peace Lily poisoning in cats is to keep these plants out of reach. Consider the following tips:

  • Place Peace Lilies in high, inaccessible areas.
  • Use plant shelves or hanging planters.
  • Educate family members about the risks to pets.

Conclusion

While Peace Lilies are not the most toxic plants to cats, they can still cause significant discomfort and health issues. It’s essential for cat owners to be aware of the potential dangers and to take preventive measures to keep their pets safe. If you suspect your cat has ingested a Peace Lily, seek veterinary care immediately to ensure the best outcome for your furry friend.

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⚠️ Remember, with any poisoning, it’s always cheaper, less invasive, and has a better prognosis/outcome if you treat early. Once your cat has already developed clinical signs and is affected by the poison, it makes for a much more expensive veterinary visit!

This information is not meant to be a substitute for veterinary care. Always follow the instructions provided by your veterinarian. ydowelovepets.com assumes no liability for injury to you or your pet incurred by following these descriptions or procedures.

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